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Note:  An abbreviated version of the article below was published on April 6, 2007.

 

Wall Street Journal, April 5, 2007 article

 

 
The Wall Street Journal  

April 5, 2007 5:31 p.m. EDT

 
 

AFL-CIO Seeks to Oust
Verizon Compensation Committee
April 5, 2007 5:31 p.m.

By Siobhan Hughes and Kaja Whitehouse

WASHINGTON -- Hoping to repeat what it sees as successes at Home Depot Inc. and Pfizer Inc., the nation's largest labor-union group has begun a campaign to oust the Verizon Communications Inc. board members who oversaw what the union says is $110 million in pay for Chief Executive Ivan Seidenberg over a five-year period in which company shares have sagged.

[Ivan Seidenberg]

"I defy anybody to say this guy's earned the money," AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Richard Trumka told reporters on Thursday at a meeting to outline a plan to vote against Verizon's compensation committee. He called Verizon "the poster child for pay for pulse."

The organization, whose 54 labor-union affiliates hold $400 billion in assets through pension plans, said that it plans to meet with Glass Lewis & Co. and Institutional Shareholder Services, which advise investors on voting in corporate elections. It has held talks with the office of the New York State Comptroller and two of the nation's largest public pension funds -- California Public Employees' Retirement System and California State Teachers' Retirement System, among others, and plans to meet with mutual funds that hold shares of Verizon to win their support.

Verizon is already fighting back ahead of what may be a showdown at its annual meeting, set for May 3 in Pittsburgh. Saying that total shareholder return -- which combines dividends and stock-price gains -- was 35% last year, Verizon spokesman Peter Thonis says that the union's "arguments are unfounded." He notes that executive pay at Verizon is "at risk" because it's largely tied to the company's stock. Since so much of it is stock-based, "estimates by others of compensation received typically turns out to be wrong."

Mr. Seidenberg earned more than $21.3 million last year, including stock-based awards valued at $13.1 million, according to a proxy filing. In 2005, his total pay increased more than 9%, despite a 21.7% decline in one-year total returns, according to a report from ISS. Glass Lewis gave Verizon a "C" grade on pay for performance last year, saying the company paid more than its peers in 2005, but also performed about the same as its peers.

The unions are holding up Home Depot and Pfizer as examples of shareholders' power to effect change. In January, Home Depot ousted its chief executive, Robert Nardelli, after shareholders withheld votes of more than 30% from some directors over pay for performance concerns. Pfizer's former chairman, Hank McKinnell, was forced out last year following a similar vote-no campaign, sparked by anger over the company's poor share price and $83 million in estimated retirement benefits for McKinnell.

"We singled out Home Depot and Pfizer last year and those CEOs are no longer there," notes Daniel Pedrotty, the director of the AFL-CIO's office of investment. He says that Verizon is "going to be the poster child this year of shareholders raising their voice and demanding board accountability."

The AFL-CIO's Mr. Trumka estimates that "we have a shot" at getting a majority of investors to vote against Verizon's compensation-committee directors, whose responsibilities involved making recommendations about Mr. Seidenberg's pay. "If not this year, next year, and if not then, we'll continue at it until they change their ways, because they are not doing their job."

One frustration for investors involves the company's former compensation consultant, Hewitt Associates Inc., which also provides employee benefits and actuarial services to Verizon. The AFL-CIO is also pushing shareholders to support a proposal that would ask Verizon to inform shareholders if the board's compensation consultant has been hired to do other work for the company. Critics say that the dual roles conflict with a consultant's ability to offer objective pay advice.

"There were all these conflicts with their compensation consultant," says Pedrotty. "They were doing a significant amount of business for the company itself, and that in our opinion really undermined their recommendations to the board about what the CEO should be paid."

Verizon changed compensation consultants last fall. The new advisor, Pearl Meyer & Partners, currently provides no other consulting services for Verizon, company officials have said.

Hewitt spokeswoman Suzanne Zagata-Meraz said in an email that while the company doesn't comment on its clients, it has "strict policies to ensure the independence and objectivity of all our consultants, including executive compensation consultants."

AFL-CIO is also supporting two other proposals that seek to alter Verizon's compensation practices, including one that would give shareholders an advisory vote on executive pay.

The effort to unseat compensation committee members comes amid sometimes tense relations between Verizon and its workers, of whom 65,000 are represented by the labor union Communications Workers of America. The AFL-CIO says that it isn't trying to use the director election to make a larger point about Verizon's relationship with its unionized workers.

"Clearly his lack of skill in labor relations is one of the reasons why the company isn't doing well, but that's not the triggering thing for him being the poster boy," Mr. Trumka said. "The triggering thing for him being the poster boy is he took out $110 million dollars over five years and he cost everybody else minus 5%."

Write to Siobhan Hughes at siobhan.hughes@dowjones.com1 and Kaja Whitehouse at kaja.whitehouse@dowjones.com2

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